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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha : |
25/10/2016 |
Actualizado : |
28/02/2020 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Trabajos en Congresos/Conferencias |
Autor : |
SCARLATO, M.; DOGLIOTTI, S.; BERRUETA, C.; BARROS, C.; REHERMAN, F.; BORGES, A.; GARCÍA, M.; GIMÉNEZ, G. |
Afiliación : |
MARIANA SCARLATO GARCIA, Universidad de la República (UdelaR)/ Facultad de Agronomía; SANTIAGO DOGLIOTTI, Universidad de la República (UdelaR)/ Facultad de Agronomía; MARIA CECILIA BERRUETA MOREIRA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; CARLOS BARROS, Universidad de la República (UdelaR)/ Facultad de Agronomía; FACUNDO REHERMAN, Universidad de la República (UdelaR)/ Facultad de Agronomía; ALEJANDRA BORGES, Universidad de la República (UdelaR)/ Facultad de Agronomía; MARGARITA GARCIA, Universidad de la República (UdelaR)/ Facultad de Agronomía; GUSTAVO GIMÉNEZ FRANQUEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Explaining yield variability between farmers as a first step to reduce gaps. |
Complemento del título : |
T3. Crop modeling and yield gap analysis for agricultural systems analysis and design. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2015 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
In: Proceedings of the 5th international symposium for farming systems design. Multi-functional farming systems in a changing world. Montpellier (Francia): European Society of Agronomy, 2015. |
Páginas : |
p. 119-122 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Acknowledgements. Without the help of all the farmers that gently contributed their time and fields, and the help of the technical advisers and experts
to select a representative sample of farms, this research would have not be possible, so our sincere gratitude to all of them. This research was funded
by the National Institute of Agricultural Research (INIA), Project FPTA 288. |
Contenido : |
Reducing yield gaps is one of the major pathways identified to meet the future food demand (Keating et al., 2014). A prerequisite to design strategies to reduce the yield gap of crops is to understand its causes. The sustainability of most vegetable farms in south Uruguay is threatened by low family income and deteriorating soil quality. The main cause of low income is that most farms obtain 50% or less of the attainable crop yields in the region, with similar production resources and proper management (Dogliotti et al., 2014). Low yields are the main cause of low labour productivity and resource use efficiency. There is a huge variability between farmers in crop yields, product quality and economic results. To explain the main causes of this variability and to identify strategies to reduce the distance between the average yield and the top yielding fields and farms, we started a project to study important vegetable crops in south Uruguay (onion, tomato, sweet potato and strawberry). In this paper we present the method developed to explain variability in physical and economic results, the main causes identified in the seasons studied on strawberry and onion,
and discuss strategies to reduce the observed gaps. |
Palabras claves : |
ONION; STRAWBERRY. |
Thesagro : |
CEBOLLA; FRUTILLA. |
Asunto categoría : |
-- |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/6241/1/Scarlato-M.-2015.-5th-Int.Symp.Farming-Systems-Montpellier.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 02440nam a2200265 a 4500 001 1055898 005 2020-02-28 008 2015 bl uuuu u01u1 u #d 100 1 $aSCARLATO, M. 245 $aExplaining yield variability between farmers as a first step to reduce gaps.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: Proceedings of the 5th international symposium for farming systems design. Multi-functional farming systems in a changing world. Montpellier (Francia): European Society of Agronomy$c2015 300 $ap. 119-122 500 $aAcknowledgements. Without the help of all the farmers that gently contributed their time and fields, and the help of the technical advisers and experts to select a representative sample of farms, this research would have not be possible, so our sincere gratitude to all of them. This research was funded by the National Institute of Agricultural Research (INIA), Project FPTA 288. 520 $aReducing yield gaps is one of the major pathways identified to meet the future food demand (Keating et al., 2014). A prerequisite to design strategies to reduce the yield gap of crops is to understand its causes. The sustainability of most vegetable farms in south Uruguay is threatened by low family income and deteriorating soil quality. The main cause of low income is that most farms obtain 50% or less of the attainable crop yields in the region, with similar production resources and proper management (Dogliotti et al., 2014). Low yields are the main cause of low labour productivity and resource use efficiency. There is a huge variability between farmers in crop yields, product quality and economic results. To explain the main causes of this variability and to identify strategies to reduce the distance between the average yield and the top yielding fields and farms, we started a project to study important vegetable crops in south Uruguay (onion, tomato, sweet potato and strawberry). In this paper we present the method developed to explain variability in physical and economic results, the main causes identified in the seasons studied on strawberry and onion, and discuss strategies to reduce the observed gaps. 650 $aCEBOLLA 650 $aFRUTILLA 653 $aONION 653 $aSTRAWBERRY 700 1 $aDOGLIOTTI, S. 700 1 $aBERRUETA, C. 700 1 $aBARROS, C. 700 1 $aREHERMAN, F. 700 1 $aBORGES, A. 700 1 $aGARCÍA, M. 700 1 $aGIMÉNEZ, G.
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Registro original : |
INIA Las Brujas (LB) |
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Treinta y Tres. |
Fecha actual : |
17/02/2015 |
Actualizado : |
17/02/2015 |
Autor : |
JORNADA ANUAL DE ARROZ, 2006, INIA TREINTA Y TRES, TREINTA Y TRES, UY. |
Título : |
Arroz: resultados experimentales 2005-2006. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2006 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Treinta y Tres: INIA, 2006. |
Páginas : |
142 p. |
Idioma : |
Español |
Notas : |
Edición de emergencia. Contiene las diapositivas de las prensentaciones orales en la jornada. |
Palabras claves : |
PRODUCCION DE SEMILLAS. |
Thesagro : |
AGROCLIMATOLOGIA; ARROZ; CONTROL DE ENFERMEDADES; CONTROL DE MALEZAS; ENFERMEDADES DE LAS PLANTAS; FITOMEJORAMIENTO; INIA OLIMAR; MALEZAS; MANEJO DE SUELOS; RIEGO. |
Asunto categoría : |
F01 Cultivo |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/4105/1/ResArroz-2006-Emergencia.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 00799nam a2200253 a 4500 001 1052231 005 2015-02-17 008 2006 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aJORNADA ANUAL DE ARROZ, 2006, INIA TREINTA Y TRES, TREINTA Y TRES, UY. 245 $aArroz$bresultados experimentales 2005-2006. 260 $aTreinta y Tres: INIA$c2006 300 $a142 p. 500 $aEdición de emergencia. Contiene las diapositivas de las prensentaciones orales en la jornada. 650 $aAGROCLIMATOLOGIA 650 $aARROZ 650 $aCONTROL DE ENFERMEDADES 650 $aCONTROL DE MALEZAS 650 $aENFERMEDADES DE LAS PLANTAS 650 $aFITOMEJORAMIENTO 650 $aINIA OLIMAR 650 $aMALEZAS 650 $aMANEJO DE SUELOS 650 $aRIEGO 653 $aPRODUCCION DE SEMILLAS
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